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| Albany, NY: State University of New York Press | The Arab Kingdom and its Fall |
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8| Mukhtar, however, employed the term in a messianic sense: a divinely guided ruler, who would redeem Islam | The First Dynasty of Islam: The Umayyad Caliphate AD 661—750 Second ed |
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| "Mukhtar al-Thaqafi: Character versus Controversy" | State University of New York Press |